Stage 7.2: String Literals
String literals are always Unicode.
String literals type are &'static str:
&meaning that it's referring to a place in memory, and it lacks a&mutmeaning that the compiler will not allow modification'staticmeaning the string data will be available till the end of our program (it never drops)strmeans that it points to a sequence of bytes that are always valid utf-8
Memory details:
- The Rust compiler will likely put your string in the data segment of your program memory
